تقدمة موقع آرتين

موقع طلاب الأدب الانكليزي

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Nouns 

·               Countables and uncountables

·               Plural

·               's

 

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* Countables and uncountables

 

There are countable and uncountable nouns in English.

 

Countable nouns:

 

Most of the nouns are countable, You can combine them with numbers, e.g one, two or three.

Here is an example:

 

one pencil

two pencils

three pencils

etc.

 

Uncountable nouns:

 

These nouns can't be combined with numbers.

Here is an example:

 

water

 

If you want to express a quantity, you have to use a special phrase e.g. a glass of water.

 

NOTE:

 

Some nouns can be either countable or uncountable. I recommend to use a good dictionary.

Here is an example, too. hair - hairs

 

You've got some hairs on your T-shirt. ( There might be 5 or 6 of them ).

Your hair looks lovely. ( Here you think of the hairstyle.)

 

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* Plural

 

singular + -s

 

(after sibilants + -es)

 

y after consonant is changed into -ies:

 

nouns on -f or -fe mostly form the plural on -ves:

 

nouns on o: + -es

(not: radio, video, disco)

 

irregular plural forms

 

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* 's

 

singular

Mandy's brother John plays football.

My teacher's name is .....

 

plural

plural on -s (regular) - there is only an apostrophe (')

The girls' room is very nice.

The Smiths' car is black.

 

BUT: the children's books - plural without -s (irregular) - the s-genitive is formed like the singular

 

two persons" -'s only once Peter and John's mother is a teacher.

 

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Participles

 

* Survey

 

Use

 

Form

 

 

Examples

 

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Passive Voice

 

·               Active and passive forms in the most common tenses

·               How to for the passive

·                    Important forms

 

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* Active and passive forms in the most common tenses

 

I've listed active and passive forms in the following table.

I used the phrase I drive and have put it into most  common tenses.

 

 

 

 

1 Tenses which are rarely used in everyday conversation.

 

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* How to form the passive

 

Use

 

It is of no real interest who caused the action.

 

Form

 

-object of the "active" sentence in the subject in the "passive" sentence

-verb is changed (to be +past participle)

-subject of the "active" sentence is "object" of the "passive" sentence (or is left out)

 

Examples

 

 

 

 

 

 

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* Important forms

 

Here you find some examples of how to form the passive depending on the tense.

تقدمة موقع آرتين

موقع طلاب الأدب الانكليزي

www.art-en.com